abhor

admin1个月前 (02-11)分享865
  • vt. 痛恨,憎恶

  • abhor 憎恶

    前缀ab-,离开,此外用于强调。词根hor, 恐怖,见horror,惊恐。指厌恶到恐惧的程度。


    abhor
    abhor: [15] Abhor comes from Latin abhorrēre, which literally meant ‘shrink back in terror’ (from the prefix ab- ‘away’ and horrēre ‘tremble’ – which also gave English horror and horrid). The word used to have this intransitive meaning ‘be repelled’ in English too, but the transitive usage ‘loathe’ (which was probably introduced from Old French in the 15th century) has completely taken its place.
    => horrid, horror
    abhor (v.)
    mid-15c., from Latin abhorrere \\\"shrink back from, have an aversion for, shudder at,\\\" from ab- \\\"away\\\" (see ab-) + horrere \\\"tremble at, shudder,\\\" literally \\\"to bristle, be shaggy,\\\" from PIE *ghers- \\\"start out, stand out, rise to a point, bristle\\\" (see horror). Related: Abhorred; abhorring.

    1. They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.
    他们憎恶任何形式的种族歧视.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    2. If nature abhors a vacuum, journalists abhor a transition, when there is little news to cover.
    好比自然界拒绝真空一样,新闻工作者则厌恶没有多少新闻可供报道的过渡时期。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. I abhor every commonplace phrase by which wit is intended.
    我厌恶所有那些力图表现智慧的陈腐不堪的俗话.

    来自辞典例句


    英 [əb\\\'hɔː]||||||美 [əb\\\'hɔr]
    标签: english
    返回列表

    上一篇:赠郭五星

    下一篇:丙戌春雾

    相关文章

    armadillo

    n. [脊椎] 犰狳armadillo 犰狳来自arm, 武器,盔甲。形容该动物皮如盔甲,南美洲珍稀保护动物。 armageddon 大决战 来自希伯来语Har Megiddon,即 Mount of...

    giraffe

    n. [脊椎] 长颈鹿giraffe 长颈鹿来自阿拉伯语。giraffegiraffe: [17] The 16th-century name for the ‘giraffe’ was camelo...

    calf

    n. [解剖] 腓肠,小腿;小牛;小牛皮;(鲸等大哺乳动物的)幼崽calf 小腿肚,幼兽来自PIE *gel, 鼓起,子宫,词源同child, dolphin.calfcalf: English ha...

    abstruse

    adj. 深奥的;难懂的abstruse 难解的,深奥的前缀abs-为ab-变体,离开。词根trud-,推,挤,见extrude, 向外推。-s (trud- =˃ trus-), 过去分词格。即推开...

    absorption

    n. 吸收;全神贯注,专心致志absorption (n.)1590s, from Latin absorptionem (nominative absorptio), noun of action...

    absolute

    adj. 绝对的;完全的;专制的\nn. 绝对;绝对事物absolute 绝对的absolve的过去分词形式。词义发生了微妙的变化。absoluteabsolute: [14] Absolute, a...